Lack of sign language professionals a concern for inclusivity in Nagaland

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Our Correspondent
Kohima | September 24

State Commissioner for Persons with Disabilities Diethono Nakhro highlighted the critical shortage of sign language professionals in Nagaland during the International Day of Sign Languages event, organized by Tabitha Enabling Academy in collaboration with the State Commissioner for Persons with Disabilities and the Department of Psychology at Don Bosco College, Kohima. The theme for this year’s celebration was “Sign up for Sign Language Rights.”

Nakhro emphasized that while accessibility often conjures images of ramps and lifts, the most significant barrier for deaf individuals is communication. “For deaf people, communication is the biggest barrier,” she stated. Without effective communication, both within their community and with hearing individuals, deaf people struggle to access information and participate fully in society.

She underscored the importance of sign language as the primary means of communication for deaf and hard-of-hearing individuals. “We are advocating for sign language to be taught in schools for everyone,” she said, pointing out that understanding sign language is essential for breaking down communication barriers.

Nakhro noted that, like spoken languages, there is no universal sign language. Each country has its own version, reflecting its unique culture and structure. Globally, over 300 distinct sign languages exist, spoken by more than 72 million deaf or hard-of-hearing people. In India, Indian Sign Language (ISL) is widely used alongside various regional dialects.

In Nagaland, the need for sign language education remains poorly understood. However, awareness is improving. Schools like Tabitha Enabling Academy are making strides in providing quality education to deaf children and teaching sign language to their families and communities.

Despite these advancements, Nakhro expressed concern about the significant lack of trained sign language professionals in the state. “We have only two trained and certified sign language interpreters in the entire state,” she noted, adding that the demand for interpreters is high across various sectors, including healthcare and legal services.

“Sign language is not just a means of communication; it bridges cultures and fosters mutual understanding,” Nakhro said. By learning sign language, she argued, society can create an inclusive future where everyone, regardless of ability, can participate fully and be heard.

The program featured contributions from Eliza Chishi, who moderated the event, and Catherine Thong, who served as an interpreter. Fr. T.P. James, principal of Don Bosco Higher Secondary School, offered blessings, while Amenuo Khoubve discussed “Navigating Life as a Deaf Person.” The event also included a drama performance by students from the Don Bosco College Department of Psychology, emphasizing the importance of inclusivity.

Nakhro concluded by urging society to recognize the value of sign languages and commit to fostering an environment where all individuals have the tools and support they need to thrive.

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